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API Integration for Telegram Referrals: Quick Start

Want to automate referrals in your Telegram Mini App? Here’s how you can set up a referral system using Telegram’s Web Apps API and Bot API. This guide walks you through everything from generating referral codes to rewarding users - all within Telegram.

Key Steps:

  • APIs You’ll Need: Use the Web Apps API for tracking user events and the Bot API for managing chats and referral logic.

  • Setup Requirements: A Telegram Bot, HTTPS server, Node.js (v16+), and basic JavaScript knowledge.

  • Main Features:

    • Automatic referral tracking

    • Instant reward distribution

    • Real-time campaign monitoring

  • Code Examples: Includes JavaScript snippets for both frontend and backend integration.

  • Security Tips: Use HTTPS, environment variables, and rate limiting to safeguard your system.

With this setup, you can streamline referrals, track performance, and grow your user base - all while staying inside Telegram’s ecosystem.

Create a Referral System in Your Telegram Mini App: Invite …

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Required Telegram APIs

Two main APIs drive referral automation in your Telegram Mini App:

  • Web Apps API: This integrates your app within Telegram, allowing it to track user events and gather context.

  • Bot API: This handles server-side tasks like messaging, managing chats, and implementing referral-tracking logic.

Now that you know the APIs involved, it’s time to set up your environment and link them to your referral backend.

Step-by-Step API Setup Guide

Setup Requirements

To integrate APIs for your Telegram Mini App referral system, make sure you have the following:

  • A registered Telegram Bot with an API token

  • An HTTPS server with a valid SSL certificate

  • Node.js v16 or higher

  • Basic knowledge of JavaScript or TypeScript

API Integration Steps

Start by adding the Web Apps API to your frontend code:

const { initDataUnsafe: { user } } = window.Telegram.WebApp;
const referralCode = `${user.id}_${Math.random().toString(36).slice(-9)}`;

For server-side operations, connect the Bot API:

const bot = new (require('node-telegram-bot-api'))(process.env.BOT_TOKEN, { polling: true });
bot.onText(/\/start(?:\s+(.+))?/, async (msg, match) => {
  const code = match[1];
  // lookup and store referral
});

Finally, set up your backend to handle referral codes and related processes.

Referral System Backend

Store referral codes in your database and implement logic to handle rewards:

const Referral = mongoose.model('Referral', new Schema({
  code: String,
  referrerId: Number,
  referred: [Number],
  rewardStatus: String,
  createdAt: Date
}));
async function processReferralReward(code) { /* reward logic */ }

User Interface Design

Create user-friendly screens for your referral system:

  • Share Screen: Display the referral code with a copy-to-clipboard option.

  • Progress Dashboard: Show stats like referrals made and rewards earned.

  • Reward Claims: Provide a simple interface for users to claim their rewards.

After designing the UI, test it in real-world scenarios to ensure usability.

Testing Your Integration

Once the frontend and backend are connected, test the system thoroughly:

  • API Connection Tests: Confirm that both the Web Apps API and Bot API are working as expected. Check user authentication and ensure data flows correctly between the frontend and backend.

  • Referral Flow Testing: Test the entire referral process - from code generation to link sharing, attribution, and reward assignment.

Security and Performance Tips

Once your integration is set up, it’s time to focus on security and performance to ensure everything runs smoothly.

Securing Your API

Protect your API by following these steps:

  • Use environment variables to store credentials securely.

  • Require HTTPS for all communications.

  • Set up rate limiting to prevent abuse.

  • Validate incoming requests to ensure they are legitimate.

  • Limit cross-origin requests to reduce vulnerabilities.

Keeping API Connections Stable

To maintain reliable connections, implement retry logic with exponential backoff for failed webhooks. Cache frequently accessed data to reduce load, and monitor connection health to automatically reconnect if issues arise.

Tracking Performance

Use structured logging and set up alerts to monitor key performance metrics. This helps you quickly spot and address bottlenecks, ensuring a smooth user experience.

Summary

Integrating APIs for Telegram referrals involves combining Web Apps, Bot APIs, backend systems, user interface design, security measures, and performance tracking into a single system. Once set up, use analytics to improve and expand your referral program.

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